关键词：陶瓷
Keyword: Ceramic
传统非遗手艺、顶级艺术珍品、高科技产品
国内外文化精品汇聚深圳
佛山馆精彩亮相文博会
为你讲述千年陶都故事和佛山陶瓷文化底蕴
Traditional intangible cultural heritages, top-class artworks, high-tech products
Domestic and foreign cultural treasures gather in Shenzhen
Foshan Ceramics Valley shows at ICIF yesterday
Telling you a story of historical capital of ceramics and Foshan ceramic culture!
5月10日-14日，第十四届（深圳）国际文化产业博览交易会（简称“文博会”）在深圳会展中心举行。
The 14th China (Shenzhen) International Cultural Industries Fair (ICIF) was held in Shenzhen Convention and Exhibition Center.
深圳文博会是全球规格最高，交易量最大的文化产业盛会之一，将有来自中国及全球其他地区的数千家机构参展，预计总参观人数将达到数百万。2017年，文博会成交达2240.848亿元。
The ICIF is one of the cultural industrial events with the highest standard and largest business volume in the world. Thousands of organizations from China and other countries and regions will attend the exhibition and the total visiting number will reach millions. In 2017, the trading volume of the ICIF was over 224 billion yuan.
今年佛山馆将以“佛山·陶谷”为主题， 展馆主打陶文化，通过场馆、视频、物件、作品、工艺等多种载体，系统讲述佛山作为“南国陶都”的传承和创新发展之路。
This year, with a theme of “Foshan·Ceramics Valley”, Foshan booth features in ceramic culture, with multiple carriers such as videos, items, works and crafts, telling the cultural inheriting and innovative path of Foshan, the ceramic capital in South China.
来佛山，感受“陶都”魅力
Feel the charm of Foshan, the capital of ceramics
透过文博会，您可以感受到佛山千年“陶都”魅力。佛山陶瓷历史悠久，文化底蕴深厚。“石湾瓦，甲天下”，南风古灶五百年来薪火不息，佛山建筑陶瓷年产量占据全国半壁江山，佛山陶文化对中国乃至世界有着重要影响。
Through the exhibition, you can feel the charm of Foshan as a historical ceramic city. Foshan ceramics has a long history and rich culture. “Tile of Shiwan ranks number one in the world”. Nanfeng Ancient Kiln has worked for 500 years. The annual output of Foshan architectural ceramics takes up half of the national output. Foshan ceramic culture has an important influence in China and even around the world.
石湾一带贝丘遗址中曾出土了新石器时代晚期的印纹陶器，宋朝（960年-1279年）时，佛山已是中国著名的四大市镇之一。石湾的艺术陶塑，俗称“石湾公仔”，是在日用陶瓷高度发展、商业流通活跃繁荣的基础上产生的，它来源于日常生活，以粗犷、质朴、率真的审美风格，兼具艺术性和实用性，成为岭南文化的代表之一。
Stamped ceramic in the late Neolithic Age was once unearthed in the ruins of Shell Mound in Shiwan. In the Song Dynasty (from 960 to 1279), Foshan was one of the four famous towns in China. The art ceramics in Shiwan, which is usually called “Shiwan Gongzai”, is produced on the basis of highly developed ceramics for daily use and vigorous economy. Showing a crude, plain and natural aesthetic style, it is rooted in daily life and becomes one of the icons that represent Lingnan culture with wonderful artistry and utility.
想近距离接触石湾陶瓷，这些地方不能错过:
If you want to know more about Shiwan ceramics, these are the places you cannot miss:
南风古灶
Nanfeng Ancient Kiln
南风古灶旅游区位于著名的南国陶都石湾，集旅游、观光、生产、习艺、研讨、参与、购物于一体。南风古灶景区内有全国重点保护文物、被称为陶瓷活化石的南风古灶（龙窑）和高灶，五百年来窑火不绝，世界罕见。游客观光游览之余，还可以参与玩陶、烧陶。现已有30多名国内外的知名艺术家进驻，创意者长期在此生活、陶艺创作。
Located in Shiwan town, it is a cultural spot combining tourism, sightseeing, production, training, workshops, participation and shopping. There are key cultural relics under natioanl protection, Nanfeng Kiln (Dragon Kiln) and Gao Kiln, which has been producing ceramics in over 500 years. Tourists can also play and make ceramics here. So far, more than 30 famous artists home and abroad entered and innovators live and create ceramics here.
公仔街
Gongzai Street
石湾公仔街在2001年前后问世，占地25032平方米，内有一百多家经营陶瓷艺术品的商铺，出售的陶艺品多种多样。广东石湾陶瓷博物馆也座落在公仔街内，该馆收藏了大量的石湾陶艺精品，其中不乏多位中国工艺美术大师捐献的珍品。
Shiwan Gongzai Street formed around 2001 and takes up 25,032 square meters. There are more than 100 shops selling all kinds of ceramic artworks. Meanwhile, Guangdong Shiwan Ceramics Museum is located in the street. The museum collects a lot of Shiwan ceramics, including some precious pieces donated by Chinese arts and crafts masters.
祖庙的瓦脊公仔
Tile Ridge Gongzai on the Ancestral Temple
石湾陶塑“瓦脊公仔”，俗称人物瓦脊，在清代中叶出现。这是一种高浮雕艺术，把浮雕陶瓷装置于屋顶瓦脊的宽面中。佛山祖庙的陶塑瓦脊是整个建筑群的一项重要特色，蕴含了精湛的石湾陶塑工艺技术和丰富的岭南地区传统文化价值。
The Tile Ridge Gongzai in Shiwan ceramics, which is also called figure tile ridge, appeared in the middle of Qing Dynasty. It is a high relief art that places ceramic reliefs on the ridge of tiles. The Tile Ridge Gongzai is an important feature of the whole architectural cluster, which contains excellent Shiwan ceramic artistry and rich Lingnan traditional cultural value.
佛山将以本次文博会为契机，走出去并引进来，让佛山陶文化走向世界，多渠道发出好声音，在留住文化之根的同时，用文化软实力吸引全球客商，擦亮“陶艺之都”这张文化名片！
Foshan will take this fair as an opportunity to introduce ceramic culture to the world. It not only keeps the cultural root, but also attracts global business with cultural soft power, polishing the name card of “capital of ceramics”!
来源：佛山文化、禅城区非物质文化遗产保护中心等
编译：佛山新闻网 苏结华
图片：佛山新闻网 吴少娟